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MASSACHUSETTS OPERATING UNDER THE INFLUENCE (OUI) DRUNK DRIVINGs LAWS

Frank Fernandez, Esq. a criminal defense lawyer, has defended clients against charges of drunk driving for years. It is important to understand your rights before getting pulled over especially when the consequence of your actions can result at the very least in a long suspension of your driver's license for refusing to take the breathalyzer to incarceration if convicted of driving drunk.

Having been a former prosecutor attorney Fernandez is well aware of the best trial strategies in trying to overcome a failed breathalyzer test. He also works with private investigators who are former State Troopers and expert toxicologists to present the best case possible at trial.

DRUNK DRIVING LAWS:

First OUI Offense potential penalties

  • Up to 2 1/2 years House of Correction, possible fine
  • License suspended for 1 year; work/education hardship considered in 3 months; general hardship in 6 months

    A Judge may consider "24D" Disposition for first offense

  • Receive a Continuance without a Finding, where you waive your right to a trial and admit to the charge but the case is continued without a finding for a period of probation rather than being found guilty.
  • possible fine.
  • A 16 week drug alcohol education program
  • License suspended for 45 to 90 days
  • You are eligible for a hardship license within a short time after resolution.

    Second OUI Offense potential penalties

  • Jail: minimum 30 day mandatory sentence, not more then 2 1/2 years
  • Fine: $600-$10,000
  • 2 year license suspension, a hardship for education or work may be applied for after 12 months

    A Judge may consider for Disposition for a second offense

  • probation
  • 14 day confined (inpatient) alcohol treatment program paid for by the defendant
  • 2 year license suspension.

    Third OUI Offense penalties

  • Jail: 150 day mandatory, not more than 5 years State Prison, fines
  • sentence can be in a treatment type setting at a prison facility
  • License suspended for 8 years, a hardship for work or education considered in 2 years.

    Attorney Frank Fernandez (617)393-0250

    Question:

    What are the police looking for on the road when it comes to drunk drivers?

    Answer:

    The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) compiled a list of symptoms exhibited by drunk drivers

    (1) Turning with a wide radius
    (2) Straddling center of lane marker
    (3) Appearing to be drunk
    (4) Almost striking object or vehicle
    (5) Weaving
    (6) Driving on other than designated highway
    (7) Swerving
    (8) Speed more than 10 mph below limit
    (9) Stopping without cause in traffic lane
    (10) Following too closely
    (11) Drifting
    (12) Tires on center or lane marker
    (13) Braking erratically
    (14) Driving into opposing or crossing traffic
    (15) Signaling inconsistent with driving actions

    Question:

    When an officer approaches me in my car, what is he looking for?

    Answer:

    The Massachusetts police academy teaches its cadets that symptoms of intoxication are:

    1.Flushed face
    2.Red, watery, glassy and/or bloodshot eyes
    3.Odor of alcohol on breath
    4.Slurred speech
    5.Fumbling with wallet trying to get license
    6.Failure to comprehend the officer's questions
    7.Staggering when exiting your vehicle
    8.Swaying/instability on feet
    9.Leaning on car for support
    10.Combative, argumentative, jovial or other "inappropriate" attitude
    11.Soiled, rumpled, disorderly clothing
    12.Stumbling while walking
    13.Disorientation as to time and place
    14.Inability to follow directions

    Field Sobriety Tests

    Question:

    Should I take the Field Sobriety Tests?

    Answer:

    f you have been drinking and believe you would fail the tests based on a variety of factors including: shoes, lack of coordination, overweight, etc. Then it is best to politely refuse to take the tests.

    By refusing you are giving the prosecutor less evidence to convict you. Always be polite act like a gentleman or lady and do not sway or use the car to gain your balance. To be able to argue to a jury or judge that my client acted politely, obeyed the officers commands at all times and did not lose his balance is a huge benefit in your defense at trial. You have no obligation to perform field sobriety tests, your refusal to perform these tests is inadmissible against you in courts of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

    The tests are basically useless in detecting intoxication, they test balance and memory and ability to listen and perform physical tasks under a high pressure environment more than whether you are under the influence of alcohol. Being uncoordinated, overweight or having physical injuries/disabilities can easily cause someone to fail these tests. By refusing them the prosecutor can't argue that you failed them. Remember refuse them politely and request to speak with your attorney. If you are rude the Jury or Judge will be told exactly what you said or did which can be worse than failing any type of test.

    National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Teaches police "Standardized Field Sobriety Tests."? Police officer's vary in the manner in which they instruct suspects to perform them and how they interprets and/or grades the performances.

    TYPES OF FIELD SOBRIETY TESTS

    Heel-to-Toe or Walk-and-Turn
    -One Leg Stand
    -Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus
    -Finger-to-Nose "Test"

    Call me anytime, 24 hours a day for a free phone consultation about Massachusetts DUI laws and how they may apply to your case. I can answer any questions you may have. Call for a free consultation!

    Attorney Frank Fernandez (617)393-0250



  • Law Office of
    Frank Fernandez, Esq.

    4 Longfellow Place,
    35th Floor
    Boston, MA. 02114

    Phone: (617) 393-0250
    Fax: (617)973-1562

    Email: frankfernandez@usa.net

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